Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2024)

Private loans are non-federal loans issued by lenders such as banks, and credit unions. These programs allow students to borrow up to the full cost of attendance minus other forms of financial aid. Private loans carry variable interest rates based on the LIBOR rate or the Prime rate and repayment periods may range from 5 to 25 years. Most students will need a creditworthy co-signer such as a parent in order to obtain a private loan.

Before you decide to borrow, carefully research all of your options. We strongly encourage students to file aFree Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (1) to determine their eligibility for federal student aid andFederal Direct LoansPrivate Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2) before considering private loans. Private loans are typically a more expensive borrowing option, therefore, should only be considered after eligibility for all federal student and parent loan options have been determined. Find out more about the differences between federal and private loansPrivate Loans - Office of Financial Aid (3) on the Federal Student Aid website.

pRivate loan application process

  1. Research private lenders online and apply with a lender of your choice. Lenders will provide you with the required self-certification form; all documents will need to be submitted to your lender.
  2. The processing of private loans by the Office of Financial Aid begins in July/August.
  3. Once your loan is approved, the Office of Financial Aid will receive a request for electronic certification. This typically takes 1-2 business days. Note that during the busy period from July to September, loan posting might take longer, around 4-7 weeks.
  4. Keep in mind that Private Lender Credit Decisions come with expiration dates. For details about the credit decision's expiry, get in touch with your lender. If you apply for a private loan before the Office of Financial Aid starts processing loans, there could be a delay if your loan decision expires and you need to reapply.
  5. The Office of Financial Aid will review the application and make sure you meet eligibility criteria.
  6. If the criteria are met, your loan will be electronically certified.
  7. The loan amount will be sent to the school and applied to your student account. It will cover any outstanding school balance, and if there's an excess, it will be refunded to you. This process may take 6-10 business days due to the right of cancellation period.

The Truth in Lending Act Requires lenders who provide private loans to comply with the following:

  • Lenders must provide three separate loan disclosures to borrowers; one at the point of application, one when the loan is approved, and one before the loan is disbursed. 

  • A waiting period or right to cancellation period is required between the time the borrower receives the final loan disclosure and the time that the loan is disbursed.  

Students must sign a self-certification form (this is provided to you by the lender) and submit it to the lender before the loan can be disbursed.

California State University, Fullerton cannot recommend specific lenders. Students and parents can compare and contrast the terms and conditions of each loan option and select a private student loan that best suits their financial circ*mstances. For detailed information please refer to theStudent Lending Code of Conduct(pdf)Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (4) Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (5) that applies to all CSU campuses.

Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2024)

FAQs

Are private loans considered financial aid? ›

Private Loans

These loans are NOT federal student loans. They are offered by private lenders, and are used to supplement other types of financial aid. The interest rates and repayment terms on these loans may vary.

What is the biggest difference between FAFSA government loans and private loans? ›

What are the differences between federal and private student loans? Federal student loans are made by the government, with terms and conditions that are set by law, and include many benefits (such as fixed interest rates and income-driven repayment plans) not typically offered with private loans.

Will FAFSA consolidate private loans? ›

What types of loans can I consolidate? Private education loans are not eligible for consolidation. Direct PLUS Loans received by parents to help pay for a dependent student's education cannot be consolidated together with federal student loans that the student received.

Did private student loans get forgiven? ›

Key Takeaways. Private student loans are only forgiven when the borrower becomes permanently disabled or dies. Your relief options will depend on your lender and loan agreement.

How do private loans work for college? ›

Usually, lenders send private student loan funds to the school. Your college will then apply that money to your tuition, fees, room and board and other expenses. If you have any remaining funds, you can use those toward approved education expenses.

Does a private loan count as income? ›

Personal loans typically won't be considered income and, as such, cannot be taxed, with one main exception: Should a lender cancel part of a borrower's personal loan debt, then the canceled portion is considered taxable income.

Can I transfer my private loans to federal? ›

Federal student loans can become private loans via refinancing. But there's no way to transfer private student loans to federal. Borrowers who refinance federal student loans into private loans cannot undo this move and should understand its risks.

Are Pell Grants private loans? ›

The Pell Grant is the largest federal grant program offered to undergraduates and is designed to assist students from low-income households. A Federal Pell Grant, unlike a loan, does not have to be repaid, except under certain circ*mstances.

Is it a good idea to consolidate private student loans? ›

Consolidating multiple private loans into a private consolidation loan may be a good idea if you get a better rate and prefer one monthly loan payment. Private loan consolidation combines multiple existing private student loans into one larger loan, refinancing your original private student loans with a new loan.

How do I get rid of a private student loan? ›

How to get rid of private student debt. One of the few ways to get rid of private student debt is through discharge bankruptcy. It's an arduous — and expensive — process. You'll have to file Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy, then file an additional lawsuit known as an adversary proceeding.

Will private student loans ever go away? ›

However, the more time that passes, the less of an effect that these missed payments should have on your credit overall. Additionally, while student loan debt won't ever go away, there could come a point where your creditors will stop trying to collect on your past-due loans.

How to get private student loans discharged? ›

To get student loans discharged, you'll need to prove that they cause you “undue hardship.” Borrowers can choose between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy, but they must file a separate adversary proceeding for student loans.

Do loans count as financial aid? ›

Financial aid is money to help pay for college or career school. Grants, work-study, loans, and scholarships help make college or career school affordable.

What is a private loan considered? ›

A private loan is made by a private organization such as a bank, credit union, or state-based or state-affiliated organization, and has terms and conditions that are set by the lender.

Are private loans qualified student loans? ›

Private student loans—also known as personal student loans— are offered by private lenders to provide funds to pay for educational expenses. They are not part of the federal student loan program and generally do not feature the flexible repayment terms or borrower protections offered by federal student loans.

Is a Pell Grant a private student loan? ›

Federal Pell Grants are another source of financial aid to help you pay for college. Unlike student loans, the money you get from Federal Pell Grants doesn't need to be paid back.

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